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MIC2289C_07 Datasheet, PDF (5/9 Pages) Micrel Semiconductor – White LED Driver Internal Schottky Diode and OVP | |||
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Micrel, Inc.
Functional Diagram
VIN FB
EN
OUT
MIC2289C
OVP
gm
VREF
95mV
PWM
Generator
S
1.2MHz
Oscillator
Ramp
Generator
MIC2289C Block Diagram
SW
GND
Functional Description
The MIC2289C is a constant frequency, PWM current
mode boost regulator. The block diagram is shown
above. The MIC2289C is composed of an oscillator,
slope compensation ramp generator, current ampliï¬er,
gm error ampliï¬er, PWM generator, 500mA bipolar
output transistor, and Schottky rectiï¬er diode. The
oscillator generates a 1.2MHz clock. The clockâs two
functions are to trigger the PWM generator that turns on
the output transistor and to reset the slope
compensation ramp generator. The current ampliï¬er is
used to measure the switch current by amplifying the
voltage signal from the internal sense resistor. The
output of the current ampliï¬er is summed with the output
of the slope compensation ramp generator. This
summed current-loop signal is fed to one of the inputs of
the PWM generator.
The gm error ampliï¬er measures the LED current
through the external sense resistor and ampliï¬es the
error between the detected signal and the 95mV
reference voltage. The output of the gm error ampliï¬er
provides the voltage-loop signal that is fed to the other
input of the PWM generator. When the current-loop
signal exceeds the voltage-loop signal, the PWM
generator turns off the bipolar output transistor. The next
clock period initiates the next switching cycle,
maintaining the constant frequency current-mode PWM
control. The LED is set by the feedback resistor:
ILED
=
95mW
R FB
The Enable pin shuts down the output switching and
disables control circuitry to reduce input current-to-
leakage levels. Enable pin input current is zero at zero
volts.
August 2007
5
M9999-081507-B
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