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LTC3803-3 Datasheet, PDF (8/16 Pages) Linear Technology – Constant Frequency Current Mode Flyback DC/DC Controller in ThinSOT
LTC3803-3
U
OPERATIO
Start-Up/Shutdown
The LTC3803-3 has two shutdown mechanisms to disable
and enable operation: an undervoltage lockout on the VCC
supply pin voltage, and a forced shutdown whenever
external circuitry drives the ITH/RUN pin low. The
LTC3803-3 transitions into and out of shutdown accord-
ing to the state diagram (Figure 1).
VCC < VTURNOFF
(NOMINALLY 5.7V)
LTC3803-3
SHUT DOWN
VITH/RUN < VITHSHDN
(NOMINALLY 0.28V)
VITH/RUN > VITHSHDN
AND VCC > VTURNON
(NOMINALLY 8.7V)
LTC3803-3 operation. The VCC voltage is then allowed to
fall to VTURNOFF (nominally 5.7V) before undervoltage
lockout disables the LTC3803-3. This wide UVLO hyster-
esis range supports the use of a bias winding on the
flyback transformer to power the LTC3803-3—see the
section Powering the LTC3803-3.
The ITH/RUN pin can be driven below VSHDN (nominally
0.28V) to force the LTC3803-3 into shutdown. An internal
0.3μA current source always tries to pull this pin towards
VCC. When the ITH/RUN pin voltage is allowed to exceed
VSHDN, and VCC exceeds VTURNON, the LTC3803-3 begins
to operate and an internal clamp immediately pulls the
ITH/RUN pin up to about 0.7V. In operation, the ITH/RUN pin
voltage will vary from roughly 0.7V to 1.9V to represent cur-
rent comparator thresholds from zero to maximum.
LTC3803-3
ENABLED
38033 F01
Figure 1. Start-Up/Shutdown State Diagram
The undervoltage lockout (UVLO) mechanism prevents
the LTC3803-3 from trying to drive a MOSFET with insuf-
ficient VGS. The voltage at the VCC pin must exceed
VTURNON (nominally 8.7V) at least momentarily to enable
Internal Soft-Start
An internal soft-start feature is enabled whenever the
LTC3803-3 comes out of shutdown. Specifically, the
ITH/RUN voltage is clamped and is prevented from reach-
ing maximum until roughly 1.4ms has passed. This
allows the input and output currents of LTC3803-3-
based power supplies to rise in a smooth and controlled
manner on start-up.
38033fa
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