ICL3224E_14 Datasheet, PDF (12/20 Pages) Intersil Corporation – +/-15kV ESD Protected, +3V to +5.5V, 1Microamp, 250kbps, RS-232 Transceivers with Enhanced Automatic Powerdown

ICL3224E, ICL3226E, ICL3244E
RECEIVER
INPUTS
TRANSMITTER
INPUTS
TRANSMITTER
OUTPUTS
INVALID
OUTPUT
READY
OUTPUT
V+
V_CC
0
V-
t_INVL
t_INVH
t_AUTOPWDN
t_WU
t_AUTOPWDN
t_WU
FIGURE 8. ENHANCED AUTOMATIC POWERDOWN, INVALID AND READY TIMING DIAGRAMS
} INVALID
REGION
another computer via a detachable cable. Detaching the
cable allows the internal receiver pull-down resistors to pull
the inputs to GND (an invalid RS-232 level), causing the
30µs timer to time-out and drive the IC into powerdown.
Reconnecting the cable restores valid levels, causing the IC
to power back up.
Hybrid Automatic Powerdown Options
For devices which communicate only through a detachable
cable, connecting INVALID to FORCEOFF (with
FORCEON = 0) may be a desirable configuration. While the
cable is attached INVALID and FORCEOFF remain high, so
the enhanced automatic powerdown logic powers down the
RS-232 device whenever there is 30 seconds of inactivity on
the receiver and transmitter inputs. Detaching the cable
allows the receiver inputs to drop to an invalid level (GND),
so INVALID switches low and forces the RS-232 device to
power down. The ICL32XXE remains powered down until
the cable is reconnected (INVALID = FORCEOFF = 1) and a
transition occurs on a receiver or transmitter input (see
Figure 7). For immediate power up when the cable is
reattached, connect FORCEON to FORCEOFF through a
network similar to that shown in Figure 5.
CPU
I/O
UART
ICL32XXE
FIGURE 9. CONNECTIONS FOR AUTOMATIC POWERDOWN
WHEN NO VALID RECEIVER SIGNALS ARE
PRESENT
Ready Output (ICL3224E and ICL3226E only)
The Ready output indicates that the ICL322XE is ready to
transmit. Ready switches low whenever the device enters
powerdown, and switches back high during power-up when
V- reaches -4V or lower.
Capacitor Selection
The charge pumps require 0.1µF capacitors for 3.3V
operation. For other supply voltages refer to Table 3 for
capacitor values. Do not use values smaller than those listed
in Table 3. Increasing the capacitor values (by a factor of 2)
reduces ripple on the transmitter outputs and slightly
reduces power consumption. C₂, C₃, and C₄ can be
increased without increasing C₁’s value, however, do not
increase C₁ without also increasing C₂, C₃, and C₄ to
maintain the proper ratios (C₁ to the other capacitors).
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