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ISL6443_06 Datasheet, PDF (10/18 Pages) Intersil Corporation – 300kHz Dual, 180° Out-of-Phase, Step- Down PWM and Single Linear Controller
ISL6443
Pin Descriptions
BOOT2, BOOT1 - These pins power the upper MOSFET
drivers of each PWM converter. Connect this pin to the
junction of the bootstrap capacitor and the cathode of the
bootstrap diode. The anode of the bootstrap diode is
connected to the VCC_5V pin.
UGATE2, UGATE1 - These pins provide the gate drive for
the upper MOSFETs.
PHASE2, PHASE1 - These pins are connected to the junction
of the upper MOSFETs source, output filter inductor and lower
MOSFETs drain.
LGATE2, LGATE1 - These pins provide the gate drive for
the lower MOSFETs.
PGND - This pin provides the power ground connection for
the lower gate drivers for both PWM1 and PWM2. This pin
should be connected to the sources of the lower MOSFETs
and the (-) terminals of the external input capacitors.
FB3, FB2, FB1 - These pins are connected to the feedback
resistor divider and provide the voltage feedback signals for
the respective controller. They set the output voltage of the
converter. In addition, the PGOOD circuit uses these inputs
to monitor the output voltage status.
ISEN2, ISEN1 - These pins are used to monitor the voltage
drop across the lower MOSFET for current loop feedback
and overcurrent protection.
PGOOD - This is an open drain logic output used to indicate
the status of the output voltages. This pin is pulled low when
either of the two PWM outputs is not within 10% of the
respective nominal voltage, or if the linear controller output is
less than 75% of it’s nominal value.
Table 1 shows detailed status of PGOOD which can be
classified into 4 cases under different combinations of SD1
and SD2 inputs.
REQUIRED outputs are within regulation AND soft-start
(SS1/SS2) is complete.
The last case is when both of the SD1 and SD2 are LOW.
PGOOD will be low.
SGND - (Pin 20 on the TSSOP; Pin 17 on the QFN)
This is the small-signal ground, common to all 3 controllers,
and must be routed separately from the high current ground
(PGND). All voltage levels are measured with respect to this
pin. Connect the additional SGND pins to this pin. If using a
5V supply, connect this pin to VCC_5V. A small ceramic
capacitor should be connected right next to this pin for noise
decoupling.
VIN - Use this pin to power the device with an external
supply voltage with a range of 5.6V to 24V. For 5V ±10%
operation, connect this pin to VCC_5V.
VCC_5V - This pin is the output of the internal 5V linear
regulator. This output supplies the bias for the IC, the low
side gate drivers, and the external boot circuitry for the high
side gate drivers. The IC may be powered directly from a
single 5V (±10%) supply at this pin. When used as a 5V
supply input, this pin must be externally connected to VIN.
The VCC_5V pin must be always decoupled to power
ground with a minimum of 4.7µF ceramic capacitor, placed
very close to the pin.
SYNC - This pin may be used to synchronize two or more
ISL6443 controllers. This pin requires a 1K resistor to
ground if used; connect directly to VCC_5V if not used.
SS1, SS2 - These pins provide a soft-start function for their
respective PWM controllers. When the chip is enabled, the
regulated 5µA pull-up current source charges the capacitor
connected from this pin to ground. The error amplifier
reference voltage ramps from 0 to 0.8V while the voltage on
the soft-start pin ramps from 0 to 0.8V.
The first case is when both SD1 and SD2 are HIGH.
PGOOD will be HIGH if all FB pins from the 3 REQUIRED
outputs are within regulation AND soft-starts (SS1 AND SS2)
are complete.
SD1, SD2 - These pins provide an enable/disable function
for their respective PWM output. The output is enabled when
this pin is floating or pulled HIGH, and disabled when the pin
is pulled LOW.
The other two cases are when either of SD1 or SD2 is LOW
which means the system wants to shut down one of the
PWM outputs but still wants to keep another output working.
PGOOD will be HIGH if all the FB pins from the 2
GATE3 - This pin is the open drain output of the linear
regulator controller.
OCSET2, OCSET1 - A resistor from this pin to ground sets
the overcurrent threshold for the respective PWM.
TABLE 1.
SD1
SD2
LDO>75%? 90%<FB1<110%? 90%<FB2<110%? SS1 COMPLETED? SS2 COMPLETED? PGOOD
1
1
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
1
1
0
Y
Y
x
Y
x
1
0
1
Y
x
Y
x
Y
1
0
0
x
x
x
x
x
0
“x“ means “don’t care“.
10
FN9044.2
August 9, 2006