ICE3RBR4765JZ Datasheet, PDF (17/31 Pages) Infineon Technologies AG – Off-Line SMPS Current Mode Controller with integrated 650V

ICE3RBR4765JZ
Functional Description
3.7.3
Protection Modes
The IC provides Auto Restart Mode as the protection
feature. Auto Restart mode can prevent the SMPS from
destructive states. The following table shows the
relationship between possible system failures and the
corresponding protection modes.
VCC Overvoltage
Auto Restart Mode
Overtemperature
Auto Restart Mode
Overload
Auto Restart Mode
Open Loop
Auto Restart Mode
VCC Undervoltage
Auto Restart Mode
Short Optocoupler
Auto Restart Mode
Auto restart enable
Auto Restart Mode
3.7.3.1
Auto Restart mode with extended
blanking time
5.0V
I_BK
BA
# ^CBK
C3
4.0V
0.9V
1
S1
G2
Auto
Restart
Mode
&
Spike
G5
Blanking
8.0us
Before entering the Auto Restart protection mode,
some of the protections can have extended blanking
time to delay the protection and some needs to fast
react and will go straight to the protection. Overload
and open loop protection are the one can have
extended blanking time while Vcc Overvoltage, Over
temperature, Vcc Undervoltage, short opto-coupler
and external auto restart enable will go to protection
right away.
After the system enters the Auto-restart mode, the IC
will be off. Since there is no more switching, the Vcc
voltage will drop. When it hits the Vcc turn off threshold,
the start up cell will turn on and the Vcc is charged by
the startup cell current to Vcc turn on threshold. The IC
is on and the startup cell will turn off. At this stage, it will
enter the startup phase (soft start) with switching
cycles. After the Start Up Phase, the fault condition is
checked. If the fault condition persists, the IC will go to
auto restart mode again. If, otherwise, the fault is
removed, normal operation is resumed.
4.0V
FB ^C4
20ms
Blanking
Time
Control Unit
Figure 25 Auto Restart Mode
In case of Overload or Open Loop, the FB exceeds
4.0V which will be observed by comparator C4. Then
the internal blanking counter starts to count. When it
reaches 20ms, the switch S1 is released. Then the
clamped voltage 0.9V at V_BA can increase. When there
is no external capacitor C_BK connected, the V_BA will
reach 4.0V immediately. When both the input signals at
AND gate G5 is positive, the Auto Restart Mode will be
activated after the extra spike blanking time of 30us is
elapsed. However, when an extra blanking time is
needed, it can be achieved by adding an external
capacitor, C_BK. A constant current source of I_BK will start
to charge the capacitor C_BK from 0.9V to 4.0V after the
switch S1 is released. The charging time from 0.9V to
4.0V are the extendable blanking time. If C_BK is 0.22uF
and I_BK is 13uA, the extendable blanking time is around
52ms and the total blanking time is 72ms. In combining
the FB and blanking time, there is a blanking window
generated which prevents the system to enter Auto
Restart Mode due to large load jumps.
Version 2.0
17
7 Jun 2013