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ICS9148-08 Datasheet, PDF (4/14 Pages) Integrated Circuit Systems – Frequency Generator & Integrated Buffers for PENTIUM/Pro
ICS9148 - 08
General I2C serial interface information
A. For the clock generator to be addressed by an I2C controller, the following address must be sent as a start sequence, with
an acknowledge bit between each byte.
Clock Generator
Address (7 bits)
A(6:0) & R/W#
D2(H)
ACK
+ 8 bits dummy
command code
ACK
+ 8 bits dummy
Byte count
ACK
Then Byte 0, 1, 2, etc in
sequence until STOP.
B. The clock generator is a slave/receiver I2C component. It can "read back "(in Philips I2C protocol) the data stored in the
latches for verification. (set R/W# to 1 above). There is no BYTE count supported, so it does not meet the Intel SMB
PIIX4 protocol.
Clock Generator
Address (7 bits)
A(6:0) & R/W#
ACK
Byte 0
ACK
Byte 1
ACK Byte 0, 1, 2, etc in sequence until STOP.
D3(H)
C. The data transfer rate supported by this clock generator is 100K bits/sec (standard mode)
D. The input is operating at 3.3V logic levels.
E. The data byte format is 8 bit bytes.
F.
To simplify the clock generator I2C interface, the protocol is set to use only block writes from the controller. The bytes
must be accessed in sequential order from lowest to highest byte with the ability to stop after any complete byte has
been transferred. The Command code and Byte count shown above must be sent, but the data is ignored for those two
bytes. The data is loaded until a Stop sequence is issued.
G. In the power down mode (PWR_DWN# Low), the SDATA and SCLK pins are tristated and the internal data latches
maintain all prior programming information.
H. At power-on, all registers are set to a default condition. See Byte 0 detail for default condition, Bytes 1 through 5 default
to a 1 (Enabled output state)
Serial Configuration Command Bitmap
Byte0: Functionality and Frequency Select Register (default = 0)
Bit
Bit 7
Bit 6:4
Bit 3
Bit 1
Bit 0
Description
0 - ±1.5% Spread Spectrum Modulation
1 - ±0.6% Spread Spectrum Modulation
Bit6 Bit5 Bit4
CPU clock
PCI
111
66.8
33.4(1/2 CPU)
110
60.0
30.0 (1/2 CPU)
101
75.0
37.5 (1/2 CPU)
100
55.0
27.5 (1/2 CPU)
011
68.5
34.5 (1/2 CPU)
010
83.3
33.3
001
75.0
30.0 (CPU/2.5)
000
50.0
25.0 (1/2 CPU)
0 - Frequency is selected by hardware select, Latched Inputs
1 - Frequency is selected by Bit 6:4 (above)
0 - Spread Spectrum center spread type.
1 - Spread Spectrum down spread type.
0 - Normal
1 - Spread Spectrum Enabled
0 - Running
1- Tristate all outputs
PWD
0
Note1
0
0
Note 1. Default at Power-up will be for
latched logic inputs to define
frequency. Bits 4, 5, 6 are default to
000, and if bit 3 is written to a 1 to
use Bits 6:4, then these should be
defined to desired frequency at same
write cycle.
Note: PWD = Power-Up Default
0
0
I2C is a trademark of Philips Corporation
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