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G1432 Datasheet, PDF (13/15 Pages) Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc – 2W Stereo Audio Amplifier
Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc.
Optimizing DEPOP Operation
Circuitry has been implemented in the G1432 to
minimize the amount of popping heard at power-up
and when coming out of shutdown mode. Popping
occurs whenever a voltage step is applied to the
speaker and making the differential voltage gener-
ated at the two ends of the speaker. To avoid the
popping heard, the bypass capacitor should be
chosen promptly, 1/(CBx100kΩ) ≦ 1/(CI*(RI+RF)).
Where 100kΩ is the output impedance of the
mid-rail generator, CB is the mid-rail bypass ca-
pacitor, CI is the input coupling capacitor, RI is the
input impedance, RF is the gain setting impedance
which is on the feedback path. CB is the most im-
portant capacitor. Besides it is used to reduce the
popping, CB can also determine the rate at which
the amplifier starts up during startup or recovery
from shutdown mode.
Bypass
De-popping circuitry of the G1432 is shown on Fig-
ure B. The PNP transistor limits the voltage drop
across the 50kΩ by slewing the internal node slowly
when power is applied. At start-up, the voltage at
BYPASS capacitor is 0. The PNP is ON to pull the
mid-point of the bias circuit down. So the capacitor
sees a lower effective voltage, and thus the charg-
ing is slower. This appears as a linear ramp (while
the PNP transistor is conducting), followed by the
expected exponential ramp of an R-C circuit.
G1432
50 kΩ
VDD
100 kΩ
100 kΩ
Figure B
Ver: 1.1
Jun 21, 2006
TEL: 886-3-5788833
http://www.gmt.com.tw
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