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FA5695 Datasheet, PDF (12/21 Pages) Fuji Electric – Fuji Switching Power Supply Control IC | |||
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FA5695
(2) Power-factor correction operation
As explained in the switching operation, the
current flowing through the inductor repeats in
triangular waveforms. The mean value (IL 1(mean))
of the triangular wave current becomes 1/2 of the
peak value (IL 1(peak)). (Fig. 3)
By controlling to make outline linking the peak of
the inductor current to sine wave and removing
switching ripple current, the smoothed current
flowing from the AC input power source has sine
wave shape.
IL1(peak)
IL1
IL1(mean)
=1/2ÃIL1(peak)
FA5590/FA5591 uses fixed on time control
shown in Fig. 4.
This control determines the on time of the output
of IC (gate drive signal for Power Mos) with
combination of the error amplifier output and saw
tooth wave. While the load is constant, the output
of the error amplifier is constant, and on time also
stays constant.
Since an inclination of inductor current depends on
input voltage (an inclination of inductor current is
proportional to input voltage) and on time is
constant, the outline linking the peak of the inductor
current becomes same AC waveform as the input
voltage, which enables power-factor correction
operation.
æ¡en大larged
2ÃIin(peak)
IL1
inpuå
¥t åvoé»ltaå§ge
Cfil1tã§erã¹edã¤tãheãhã³igã°h ã«
ä¼´ããªããã«
frequency content
é»æµãé¤å»
by C1
eã¨rã©roã¼r ã¢amã³ãplifier
åºoåutput
Iin
Iin(peak)
MOSFET
Fig.3 Outline of inductor and AC input current
Gate
inductor
ã¤ã³cãurã¯reã¿né»t æµ
While the output of the error
ã¨ã©ã¼ã¢ã³ãã®åºåãä¸å®
(è² amè·pä¸lifå®ie)rã®iså ´cåoãnãªstã³anå¹
tãand load is
ä¸coå®nã¨stãªanãt(,ãªoã³nå¹
tiåºmå®e å¶sta御y)s constant
(Fixed on time control)
Outline linking the peak
ã¤ã³ãã¯ã¿é»æµ
of tãhã¼eã¯inductor current å
¥åé»æµã®ãã¼ã¯ãå
¥å
é»å§ã¨åãAC波形ã¨ãªã
(åçæ¹ååä½)
ã¤ã³aãvã¯eã¿ré»agæµe waveform of
thå¹³eåinductor current
ã¤ã³ãã¯ã¿é»æµã¼ãã®ã¿ã¤ãã³ã°ã§
when the iPnodwuecrtMoorscãuãªrreã³nãtãgã®oãesãdãoæ³¢wãn
to zero, Power Mç«Oã¡Sä¸ãtuãrn(è¨s oçnåaä½nd) saw
tooth wave starts to rise
Outline linking the peak of the inductor
current has the same waveform of the
input voltage
(Power factor correction operation)
Fig.4 Fixed on time control
Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.
AN-073E Rev.1.1
April-2011
http://www.fujielectric.co.jp/products/semiconductor/
12
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