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AN4137 Datasheet, PDF (1/20 Pages) Fairchild Semiconductor – Design Guidelines
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Application Note AN4137
Design Guidelines for Off-line Flyback Converters
Using Fairchild Power Switch (FPS)
Abstract
This paper presents practical design guidelines for off-line
flyback converters employing FPS (Fairchild Power
Switch). Switched mode power supply (SMPS) design is
inherently a time consuming job requiring many trade-offs
and iterations with a large number of design variables.
The step-by-step design procedure described in this paper
helps engineers to design SMPS easily. In order to make the
design process more efficient, a software design tool, FPS
design assistant that contains all the equations described in
this paper is also provided. The design procedure is verified
through experimental prototype converter.
Bridge
rectifier
diode
AC line
VDC
+
CDC
-
-
Rsn
Csn Vsn
+
Np
Dsn
FPS
Drain 1
GND 2
FB Vcc
4
3
Ra Da
H11A817A
CB
Ca
Na
DR(n)
LP(n)
NS(n)
CO(n)
CP(n)
DR1
LP1
NS1
CO1
CP1
Rd
H11A817A
Rbias
VO(n)
VO1
R1
KA431
RF CF
R2
Figure 1. Basic Off-line Flyback Converter Using FPS
1. Introduction
Figure 1 shows the schematic of the basic off-line flyback
converter using FPS, which also serves as the reference
circuit for the design process described in this paper.
Because the MOSFET and PWM controller together with
various additional circuits are integrated into a single
package, the design of SMPS is much easier than the discrete
MOSFET and PWM controller solution. This paper provides
a step-by-step design procedure for a FPS based off-line
flyback converter, which includes designing the transformer
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
and output filter, selecting the components and closing the
feedback loop. The design procedure described herein is
general enough to be applied to various applications. The
design procedure presented in this paper is also imple-
mented in a software design tool (FPS design assistant) to
enable the engineer finish their SMPS design in a short time.
In the appendix, a step-by-step design example using the
software tool is provided. An experimental flyback converter
from the design example has been built and tested to show
the validity of the design procedure.
Rev. 1.3.0