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XRK4991 Datasheet, PDF (4/12 Pages) Exar Corporation – 3.3V HIGH-SPEED (85 MHZ) PROGRAMMABLE SKEW CLOCK BUFFER
XRK4991
3.3V HIGH-SPEED (85 MHZ) PROGRAMMABLE SKEW CLOCK BUFFER
xr
REV. 1.0.1
FSEL[2]
LOW
MID
HIGH[3]
TABLE 1: FREQUENCY RANGE SELECT AND tU CALCULATION [1]
fNOM (MHZ)
tU = 1 / (fNOM X N)
MIN
MAX
WHERE N =
15
30
44
25
50
26
40
85
16
APPROXIMATE
FREQUENCY (MHZ) AT
WHICH tU = 1.0ns
22.7
38.5
62.5
SKEW SELECT CONTROL
The skew select control consists of four independent banks. Each bank has two low-skew, high-fanout drivers
(Qx0, Qx1), and two corresponding tri-level function select (SELx0, SELx1) inputs. The nine possible output
states for each bank are shown in Table 2 as determined by each bank’s select inputs. All timing
measurements are made with respect to the CLKIN input with the output connected to the FB_IN input
configured for 0 tU operation.
TABLE 2: PROGRAMMABLE SKEW CONFIGURATIONS [1]
FUNCTION SELECT INPUTS
SELX1
SELX0
LOW
LOW
LOW
MID
LOW
HIGH
MID
LOW
MID
MID
MID
HIGH
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
MID
HIGH
HIGH
QA[1:0], QB[1:0]
-4tU
-3tU
-2tU
-1tU
0tU
+1tU
+2tU
+3tU
+4tU
OUTPUT FUNCTIONS
QC[1:0]
÷2
-6tU
-4tU
-2tU
0tU
+2tU
+4tU
+6tU
÷4
QD[1:0]
÷2
-6tU
-4tU
-2tU
0tU
+2tU
+4tU
+6tU
Inverted
NOTES:
1. For all tri-level (three-state) inputs, HIGH indicates a connection to VCC, LOW indicates a connection to GND, and
MID indicates an open connection. Internal termination circuitry holds an unconnected input to VCC/2.
2. The level to be set on FSEL is determined by the “normal” operating frequency (fNOM) of the PLL. Nominal
frequency (fNOM) always appears at QA0 and the other outputs when they are operated in their undivided modes
(see Table 2). The frequency appearing at the CLKIN and FB_IN inputs will be fNOM when the output connected to
FB_IN is undivided. The frequency of the CLKIN and FB_IN inputs will be fNOM ÷ 2 or fNOM ÷ 4 when the part is
configured for a frequency multiplication.
3. When the FSEL pin is selected HIGH, the CLKIN input must not transition upon power-up until VCC has reached
2.8V.
4