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XRT94L31 Datasheet, PDF (1/4 Pages) Exar Corporation – 3-CHANNEL DS3/E3/STS-1 TO STS-3/STM-1 MAPPER
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PRODUCT BRIEF
XRT94L31
3-CHANNEL DS3/E3/STS-1 TO STS-3/STM-1 MAPPER
APRIL 2004
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
REV. P1.0.0
The XRT94L31 is a highly integrated SONET/SDH
terminator designed for E3/DS3/STS-1 mapping/de-
mapping functions from either the STS-3 or STM-1
data stream. The XRT94L31 interfaces directly to the
optical transceiver.
The XRT94L31 processes the section, line and path
overhead in the SONET/SDH data stream. The
processing of path overhead bytes within the STS-1s
or TUG-3s includes 64 bytes for storing the J1 bytes.
Path overhead bytes can be accessed through the
microprocessor interface or via serial interface.
The XRT94L31 uses the internal E3/DS3 De-
Synchronizer circuit with an internal pointer leak
algorithm for clock smoothing as well as to remove
the jitter due to mapping and pointer movements.
These De-Synchronizer circuits do not need any
external clock reference for its operation.
The SONET/SDH transmit blocks allow flexible
insertion of TOH and POH bytes through both
Hardware and Software. Individual POH bytes for the
transmitted SONET/SDH signal are mapped either
from the XRT94L31 memory map or from external
interface. A1, A2 framing pattern, C1 byte and H1, H2
pointer byte are generated.
The SONET/SDH receive blocks receive SONET
STS-3 signal or SDH STM-1 signal and perform the
necessary transport and path overhead processing.
The XRT94L31 provides a line side APS (Automatic
Protection Switching) interface by offering redundant
receive serial interface to be switched at the frame
boundary.
The XRT94L31 provides 3 mappers for performing
STS-1/VC-3 to STS-1/DS3/E3 mapping function, one
for each STS-1/DS3/E3 framers.
A PRBS test pattern generation and detection is
implemented to measure the bit-error performance.
A general-purpose microprocessor interface is
included for control, configuration and monitoring.
• Provides DS3/ E3 mapping/de-mapping for up to 3
tributaries through SONET STS-1 or SDH AU-3
and/or TUG-3/AU-4 containers
• Generates and terminates SONET/SDH section,
line and path layers
• Integrated SERDES with Clock Recovery Circuit
• Provides SONET frame scrambling and
descrambling
• Integrated Clock Synthesizer that generates 155
MHz and 77.76 MHz clock from an external 12.96/
19.44/77.76 MHz reference clock
• Integrated 3 E3/DS3/STS-1 De-Synchronizer circuit
that de-jitter gapped clock to meet 0.05UIpp jitter
requirements
• Access to Line or Section DCC
• Level 2 Performance Monitoring for E3 and DS3
• Supports mixing of STS-1E and DS3 or E3 and
DS3 tributaries
• E3 and DS3 framers for both Transmit and Receive
directions
• Complete Transport/Section Overhead Processing
and generation per Telcordia and ITU standards
• Full line APS support for redundancy applications
• Loopback support for both SONET/SDH as well as
E3/DS3/STS-1
• Boundary scan capability with JTAG IEEE 1149
• 8-bit microprocessor interface
• 3.3 V ± 5% Power Supply; 5 V input signal
tolerance
• -40°C to +85°C Operating Temperature Range
• Available in a 504 Ball TBGA package
APPLICATIONS
• Network switches
• Add/Drop Multiplexer
• W-DCS Digital Cross Connect Systems
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • (510) 668-7000 • FAX (510) 668-7017 • www.exar.com