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AD7994_15 Datasheet, PDF (21/32 Pages) Analog Devices – 4-Channel, 10- and 12-Bit ADCs with IC Compatible Interface in 16-Lead TSSOP
Hysteresis Register (CH1/CH2/CH3/CH4)
Each hysteresis register is a 16-bit read/write register, of which
only the 12 LSBs of the register are used. The hysteresis register
stores the hysteresis value, N, when using the limit registers.
Each pair of limit registers has a dedicated hysteresis register.
The hysteresis value determines the reset point for the ALERT
pin/Alert_Flag if a violation of the limits has occurred. For
example, if a hysteresis value of 8 LSB is required on the upper
and lower limits of Channel 1, the 12-bit word, 0000 0000 0000
1000, should be written to the hysteresis register of CH1, the
address of which is shown in Table 8. On power-up, the
hysteresis registers contain a value of 8 LSB for the AD7994 and
2 LSB for the AD7993. If a different hysteresis value is required,
that value must be written to the hysteresis register for the
channel in question. For the AD7993, D1 and D0 of the
hysteresis register should contain 0s.
Table 20. Hysteresis Register (First Read/Write)
D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8
0
0
0
0
B11 B10 B9 B8
Table 21. Hysteresis Register (Second Read/Write)
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
Using the Limit Registers to Store Min/Max Conversion
Results for CH1 to CH4
If full scale, that is, all 1s, is written to the hysteresis register for
a particular channel, the DATAHIGH and DATALOW registers for
that channel no longer act as limit registers as previously
described, but instead act as storage registers for the maximum
and minimum conversion results returned from conversions on
a channel over any given period of time. This function is useful
in applications where the widest span of actual conversion
results is required rather than using the alert to signal that an
intervention is necessary. This function could be useful for
monitoring temperature extremes during refrigerated goods
transportation.
It must be noted that on power-up, the contents of the
DATAHIGH register for each channel are full scale, while the
contents of the DATALOW registers are zero scale by default.
Therefore, minimum and maximum conversion values being
stored in this way are lost if power is removed or cycled.
AD7993/AD7994
ALERT STATUS REGISTER
The alert status register is an 8-bit read/write register that
provides information on an alert event. If a conversion results in
activating the ALERT pin or the Alert_Flag bit in the
conversion result register, as described in the Limit Registers
section, the alert status register may be read to gain further
information. It contains two status bits per channel, one
corresponding to the DATAHIGH limit and the other to the
DATALOW limit. The bit with a status of 1 shows where the
violation occurred—that is, on which channel—and whether
the violation occurred on the upper or lower limit. If a second
alert event occurs on the other channel between receiving the
first alert and interrogating the alert status register, the
corresponding bit for that alert event is also set.
The entire contents of the alert status register may be cleared by
writing 1, 1 to Bits D2 and D1 in the configuration register, as
shown in Table 12. This may also be achieved by writing all 1s
to the alert status register itself. Therefore, if the alert status
register is addressed for a write operation, which is all 1s, the
contents of the alert status register are cleared or reset to all 0s.
Table 22. Alert Status Register
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3
CH4HI CH4LO CH3HI CH3LO CH2HI
D2
CH2LO
D1
CH1HI
D0
CH1LO
Table 23. Alert Status Register Bit Function Descriptions
Bit Mnemonic Comment
D0 CH1LO
Violation of DATALOW limit on Channel 1 if
this bit set to 1, no violation if bit is set to 0.
D1 CH1HI
Violation of DATAHIGH limit on Channel 1 if
this bit set to 1, no violation if if bit is set to 0.
D2 CH2LO
Violation of DATALOW limit on Channel 2 if
this bit set to 1, no violation if if bit is set to 0.
D3 CH2HI
Violation of DATAHIGH limit on Channel 2 if
this bit set to 1, no violation if if bit is set to 0.
D4 CH3LO
Violation of DATALOW limit on Channel 3 if
this bit set to 1, no violation if if bit is set to 0.
D5 CH3HI
Violation of DATAHIGH limit on Channel 3 if
this bit set to 1, no violation if if bit is set to 0.
D6 CH4LO
Violation of DATALOW limit on Channel 4 if
this bit set to 1, no violation if if bit is set to 0.
D7 CH4HI
Violation of DATAHIGH limit on Channel 4 if
this bit set to 1, no violation if if bit is set to 0.
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