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AD7691 Datasheet, PDF (21/28 Pages) Analog Devices – 18-Bit, 1.5 LSB INL, 250 kSPS PulSAR Differential ADC in MSOP/QFN
4-Wire CS Mode with Busy Indicator
This mode is usually used when a single AD7691 is connected
to an SPI-compatible digital host, which has an interrupt input,
and it is desired to keep CNV, which is used to sample the
analog input, independent of the signal used to select the data
reading. This requirement is particularly important in
applications where low jitter on CNV is desired.
The connection diagram is shown in Figure 40, and the
corresponding timing is given in Figure 41.
With SDI high, a rising edge on CNV initiates a conversion,
selects the CS mode, and forces SDO to high impedance. In this
mode, CNV must be held high during the conversion phase and
the subsequent data readback. (If SDI and CNV are low, SDO is
driven low.) Prior to the minimum conversion time, SDI can be
used to select other SPI devices, such as analog multiplexers,
but SDI must be returned low before the minimum conversion
time elapses and then held low for the maximum possible
conversion time to guarantee the generation of the busy signal
indicator. When the conversion is complete, SDO goes from
high impedance to low impedance. With a pull-up on the SDO
AD7691
line, this transition can be used as an interrupt signal to initiate
the data readback controlled by the digital host. The AD7691
then enters the acquisition phase and powers down. The data
bits are clocked out, MSB first, by subsequent SCK falling edges.
The data is valid on both SCK edges. Although the rising edge
can be used to capture the data, a digital host using the SCK
falling edge can allow a faster reading rate, provided it has an
acceptable hold time. After the optional 19th SCK falling edge,
or SDI going high, whichever is earlier, SDO returns to high
impedance.
CNV
SDI AD7691 SDO
SCK
CS1
CONVERT
VIO
DIGITAL HOST
47kΩ
DATA IN
IRQ
CLK
Figure 40. 4-Wire CS Mode with Busy Indicator Connection Diagram
CNV
ACQUISITION
tCONV
CONVERSION
tCYC
tACQ
ACQUISITION
tSSDICNV
SDI
tHSDICNV
SCK
SDO
tSCKL
tSCK
1
2
3
17
18
19
tHSDO
tSCKH
tDSDO
tEN
D17
D16
tDIS
D1
D0
Figure 41. 4-Wire CS Mode with Busy Indicator Serial Interface Timing
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